TRANSIENT REGIMES OF ENERGIZATION, SHORT-CIRCUIT AND LOADING OF THREE-WINDING TRANSFORMERS WITH SPLIT WINDINGS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24867/27BE06MilankovicKeywords:
Three-winding transformer, Split-winding, Transient processes, Energization, Short-circuit currentAbstract
This paper presents the theoretical foundations of three-winding transformers with split windings and gives examples from literature and practice. Three transient processes with increased currents were considered - switching on, shock short circuit and loading. When switching on, an analysis of the switching on of individual transformers and transformers in parallel operation was carried out with the application of specialized PSCAD software. Calculations of reactance and short-circuit forces performed using the finite element method. The IEC 60076-7 standard [7] was used for the analysis and calculation of loading. For all transition processes, appropriate software tools have been developed in MS EXCEL that include VBA code.
References
[1] IEEE Std C57.159-2016 – IEEE Guide on Transformers for Application in Distributed Photovoltaic (DPV) Power Generation Systems.
[2] R. Krishnan, Transformer for Distributed Photovoltaic Generation, Third Internation Conference (IEECCOT), 2018.
[3] G. B. Kumbhar, S. V. Kulkarni: Analysis of Short-Circuit Performance of Split-Winding Transformer Using Coupled Field-Circuit Approach, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2007.
[4] SRPS EN 60076-5:2008, Energetski transformatori- Deo 5: Izdržljivost pri kratkom spoju.
[5] M. Milanković, Numerički proračun sila u transformatoru u kratkom spoju, ETF Zagreb,1986
[6] F. Milanković, Terećenje energetskih transformatora potopljenih u mineralno ulje, diplomski rad, FTN Novi Sad, 2021
[7] IEC 60076-7:2011 Power transformers- Part 2: Temperature rise for liquid-immersed transformers.
[2] R. Krishnan, Transformer for Distributed Photovoltaic Generation, Third Internation Conference (IEECCOT), 2018.
[3] G. B. Kumbhar, S. V. Kulkarni: Analysis of Short-Circuit Performance of Split-Winding Transformer Using Coupled Field-Circuit Approach, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2007.
[4] SRPS EN 60076-5:2008, Energetski transformatori- Deo 5: Izdržljivost pri kratkom spoju.
[5] M. Milanković, Numerički proračun sila u transformatoru u kratkom spoju, ETF Zagreb,1986
[6] F. Milanković, Terećenje energetskih transformatora potopljenih u mineralno ulje, diplomski rad, FTN Novi Sad, 2021
[7] IEC 60076-7:2011 Power transformers- Part 2: Temperature rise for liquid-immersed transformers.
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Published
2024-06-03
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Section
Electrotechnical and Computer Engineering