Оперативни ризици у Just-In-Time логистичким системима:Узроци, последице и ублажавање

Михајло  Костић

doi:10.24867/34GI08Kostic

Industrial Engineering and Management

Vol. 41 No. 03 (2026): Proceedings of the Faculty of Technical Sciences

Operational Risks in Just-In-Time Logistics Systems: Causes, Effects and Mitigation

Михајло Костић

34GI08Kostic.pdf (Serbian)

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.24867/34GI08Kostic
Submitted: March 10, 2026
Published: 2026-03-16

Abstract

The paper summarizes key insights from the master’s thesis on operational risks in Just‑In‑Time (JIT) logistics systems. It classifies internal, external and systemic risk drivers, analyzes their immediate and downstream impacts on supply chain performance, and proposes mitigation levers: supplier diversification, hybrid JIT–JIC policies, digital technologies (IoT, AI/analytics, digital twins), and standards/business continuity planning (ISO 31000/BCP). A concise comparison between JIT and traditional systems is provided, followed by recommendations towards a resilient JIT paradigm.

References

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[1] [1] Beker, I. (2017). Menadžment rizikom. Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka.

[2] [2] Christopher, M. (2016). Logistics & supply chain management (5th ed.). Pearson Education.

[3] [3] Ohno, T. (1988). Toyota production system: Beyond large-scale production. Productivity Press.

[4] [4] Ivanović, S., & Milić, M. (2015). Menadžment rizikom. Univerzitet u Nišu – Ekonomski fakultet.

[5] [5] Sheffi, Y. (2015). The power of resilience: How the best companies manage the unexpected. MIT Press.

[6] [6] Chopra, S., & Meindl, P. (2019). Supply chain management: Strategy, planning, and operation (7th ed.). Pearson.

[7] [7] World Economic Forum. (2020). The future of the last-mile ecosystem. WEF Report

[8] [8] Ivanov, D., Dolgui, A., & Sokolov, B. (2019). Global supply chain and operations management: A decision-oriented introduction to the creation of value. Springer.

[9] [9] Gereffi, G. (2018). Global value chains and development: Redefining the contours of 21st century capitalism. Cambridge University Press.

[10] [10] Tang, C. S. (2006). Perspectives in supply chain risk management. International Journal of Production Economics, 103(2), 451–488.

[11] [11] Heizer, J., Render, B., & Munson, C. (2020). Operations management: Sustainability and supply chain management (13th ed.). Pearson.

[12] [12] Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. (2017). Enterprise risk management: Integrating with strategy and performance. COSO.